Home Gardener

Black Mold(Sooty mold)

Common Plant Fungal Disease

Pathogen Information

This black mold(Sooty mold) is not the same as the household black mold(Stachybotrys chartarum). It can be can cause of one of many fungal infectiond and can be identified by:

  • Black powdery growth on leaves and stems
  • Presents of insect damage in the area
Microscopic view of powdery mildew

Environmental Conditions

  • Temperature: 60-80°F
  • Humidity: 90%+
  • Without honeydew from sap sucking insects (aphids) it is unlikely to form
Environmental conditions diagram

Disease Progression

Early Stage

Small insects that leave behind a sticky residue.

Disease progression stages

Mid Stage

Black powdery growth begins forming on leaves and stems.

Disease progression stages

Late Stage

Black groths begin to flack off as the leave begin to yellow and die.

Disease progression stages

Prevention Methods

  • Treat regularly for pests
  • Maintain proper plant spacing
  • Remove and destroy infected plant debris
  • Improve air circulation
Prevention methods illustration

Treatment Options

*When treating for sooty mold the insect problem needs to be treated first.*

  • Wash mold of with mild soap and water
  • Treat for known pests sush as aphids
  • Neem oil treatments
Treatment methods